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腹腔镜阑尾切除术:外科住院医师腹腔镜技能培训的理想术式。

Laparoscopic appendicectomy: the ideal procedure for laparoscopic skill training for surgical registrars.

作者信息

Tata Mahadevan D, Singh Ranjit, Bakar Azrina A, Selvindoss Paul, P Kandasami, Gurunathan Ramesh

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Tuanku Ja'afar Hospital, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

出版信息

Asian J Surg. 2008 Apr;31(2):55-8. doi: 10.1016/s1015-9584(08)60058-5.

DOI:10.1016/s1015-9584(08)60058-5
PMID:18490215
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Appendicectomy is a very common surgical procedure performed by registrars. It is mainly carried out by surgical registrars as an open procedure in many government hospitals. We aimed to evaluate laparoscopic appendicectomy as a laparoscopic training skill in a clinical setting for our registrars.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis of all attempted laparoscopic appendicectomies over 12 months by experienced surgeons and registrars was done. Factors evaluated were operating time, conversion rate, postoperative hospital stay, morbidity and mortality.

RESULTS

There was no statistically significant difference in operating time for surgeons and registrars (mean, 53 minutes vs. 60 minutes), conversion rate (10% vs. 11%). Mean hospital stay for patients operated on by surgeons was 3.1 days and 3.2 days for registrars. Morbidity was equal with both surgeons and registrars.

CONCLUSION

We conclude that laparoscopic appendicectomy is a safe laparoscopic training tool for registrars with basic laparoscopic knowledge who have had a proper apprenticeship, and can be done in a clinical setting.

摘要

目的

阑尾切除术是住院医师实施的一种非常常见的外科手术。在许多政府医院,主要由外科住院医师以开放手术的方式进行。我们旨在评估腹腔镜阑尾切除术作为一种针对我们住院医师的临床腹腔镜培训技能。

方法

对经验丰富的外科医生和住院医师在12个月内所有尝试进行的腹腔镜阑尾切除术进行回顾性分析。评估的因素包括手术时间、中转率、术后住院时间、发病率和死亡率。

结果

外科医生和住院医师的手术时间(平均53分钟对60分钟)、中转率(10%对11%)无统计学显著差异。外科医生手术患者的平均住院时间为3.1天,住院医师为3.2天。外科医生和住院医师的发病率相同。

结论

我们得出结论,对于有基础腹腔镜知识且经过适当见习的住院医师而言,腹腔镜阑尾切除术是一种安全的腹腔镜培训工具,并且可以在临床环境中进行。

相似文献

1
Laparoscopic appendicectomy: the ideal procedure for laparoscopic skill training for surgical registrars.腹腔镜阑尾切除术:外科住院医师腹腔镜技能培训的理想术式。
Asian J Surg. 2008 Apr;31(2):55-8. doi: 10.1016/s1015-9584(08)60058-5.
2
Laparoscopic appendicectomy: a trainee's perspective.腹腔镜阑尾切除术:一名实习生的视角
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1995 Jul;77(4):259-62.
3
Is laparoscopic appendicectomy a safe procedure for trainees in the peripheral hospital setting?对于周边医院环境中的实习医生而言,腹腔镜阑尾切除术是一种安全的手术吗?
Ir Med J. 2011 Oct;104(9):276-8.
4
Unsupervised laparoscopic appendicectomy by surgical trainees is safe and time-effective.外科实习生进行的无监督腹腔镜阑尾切除术是安全且省时有效的。
Asian J Surg. 2007 Jul;30(3):161-6. doi: 10.1016/S1015-9584(08)60016-0.
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Role of appendectomy in laparoscopic training.阑尾切除术在腹腔镜培训中的作用。
J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2006 Apr;16(2):113-8. doi: 10.1089/lap.2006.16.113.
6
Laparoscopic appendicectomy: safe and useful for training.腹腔镜阑尾切除术:对培训而言安全且实用。
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2000 Nov;82(6):388-91.
7
Whose appendicectomy?--Do laparoscopic appendicectomies impair SHO training?谁的阑尾切除术?——腹腔镜阑尾切除术会损害外科实习医生的培训吗?
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2008 Oct;90(7):577-80. doi: 10.1308/003588408X318200.
8
Laparoscopic appendicectomy--a trainee's experience.腹腔镜阑尾切除术——一名实习生的经验
N Z Med J. 1999 Jun 11;112(1089):208-11.
9
Who is doing laparoscopic appendicectomies and who taught them?谁在做腹腔镜阑尾切除术,又是谁教他们做的?
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2003 Sep;85(5):331-3. doi: 10.1308/003588403769162459.
10
Laparoscopic appendicectomy for complicated appendicitis: is it safe and justified?: A retrospective analysis.腹腔镜阑尾切除术治疗复杂性阑尾炎:是否安全且合理?一项回顾性分析。
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2011 Jun;21(3):142-5. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e31821ad770.

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