Mettler L, Lutzewitsch N
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel Michaelisstraße 16 Kiel D-24105 Germany.
Diagn Ther Endosc. 1997;3(4):231-9. doi: 10.1155/DTE.3.231.
Between 1993 and 1994, 368 women underwent hysterectomies for benign disorders at the University of Kiel. Of these, 58.7% were performed either by pelviscopic or by laparotomy Classic Intrafascial Supracervical Hysterectomy (CISH). Of the remaining, 14.8% were performed by abdominal hysterectomy, 13.6% by Intrafascial Vaginal Hysterectomy (IVH), 12.2% by Vaginal Hysterectomy (VH), and only 0.05% by Laparoscopic Assisted Vaginal Hysterectomy (LAVH). Comparative data of these six surgical techniques concerning patients characteristics, indications for operation, histological features, blood loss, operating time, hospital stay, uterine weights and postoperatively used analgesics are described.
1993年至1994年间,基尔大学有368名女性因良性疾病接受了子宫切除术。其中,58.7%的手术是通过腹腔镜或开腹经典筋膜内子宫颈上切除术(CISH)进行的。其余患者中,14.8%接受了腹式子宫切除术,13.6%接受了筋膜内阴道子宫切除术(IVH),12.2%接受了阴道子宫切除术(VH),而只有0.05%接受了腹腔镜辅助阴道子宫切除术(LAVH)。本文描述了这六种手术技术在患者特征、手术指征、组织学特征、失血量、手术时间、住院时间、子宫重量及术后使用镇痛药方面的对比数据。