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用核桃壳介质去除油污。

Removal of oil by walnut shell media.

作者信息

Srinivasan Asha, Viraraghavan Thiruvenkatachari

机构信息

Faculty of Engineering, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada S4S 0A2.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2008 Nov;99(17):8217-20. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2008.03.072. Epub 2008 May 21.

Abstract

Studies were conducted to evaluate the oil sorption capacities of walnut shell media. Sorption capacity is the weight of oil picked up by unit weight of a sorbent. Initial oil pick-up by walnut shell media on pure oil and oil on aqueous medium was evaluated. Batch kinetic studies were conducted to evaluate the equilibrium time required by walnut shell media for sorbing oil. For pure oil medium, sorption capacities of 0.30g/g, 0.51g/g and 0.58g/g were obtained for standard mineral oil, vegetable oil and DoALL Bright-Edge oil, respectively. The results showed sorption capacities of 0.56g/g, 0.58g/g and 0.74g/g for standard mineral oil, vegetable oil and DoALL Bright-Edge oil, respectively, for oil on aqueous medium. It was found that sorbed oil could be recovered from walnut shell media by applying pressure. The study showed that walnut shell media can be used as a sorbent for oil removal.

摘要

开展了多项研究以评估核桃壳介质的吸油能力。吸油能力是指单位重量吸附剂所吸附的油的重量。评估了核桃壳介质对纯油以及水相中油的初始吸油情况。进行了间歇动力学研究,以评估核桃壳介质吸附油所需的平衡时间。对于纯油介质,标准矿物油、植物油和杜尔亮边油的吸油能力分别为0.30克/克、0.51克/克和0.58克/克。结果表明,对于水相中油,标准矿物油、植物油和杜尔亮边油的吸油能力分别为0.56克/克、0.58克/克和0.74克/克。研究发现,通过施加压力可以从核桃壳介质中回收吸附的油。该研究表明,核桃壳介质可用作除油吸附剂。

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