Hironaga Michitaka, Yamane Kunikazu, Inaba Miki, Haga Yumi, Arakawa Yoshichika
Central Clinical Laboratory, Kyushu Kousei Nenkin Hospital, Fukuoka 806-8501, Japan.
Jpn J Infect Dis. 2008 May;61(3):212-3.
Dysgonomonas capnocytophagoides belongs to a group of facultative anaerobic Gram-negative coccobacilli that was formerly designated CDC group DF-3. We evaluated the characteristics of this microbe and its susceptibility to antimicrobial agents. In this study, D. capnocytophagoides was isolated by anaerobic blood cultures from a 78-year-old male with pancreatic cancer, ischemic heart disease, and diabetes mellitus, who also showed symptoms of cholangitis. The isolated strain demonstrated resistance to various beta-lactams, erythromycin, aminoglycosides, and fluoroquinolones, but was susceptible to sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, clindamycin, minocycline, and chloramphenicol. The results of all biochemical tests and the homology of the 16S rRNA gene were consistent with previous reports of D. capnocytophagoides.
嗜二氧化碳噬纤维菌属(Dysgonomonas capnocytophagoides)属于一组兼性厌氧的革兰氏阴性球杆菌,以前被指定为疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)DF-3组。我们评估了这种微生物的特性及其对抗菌药物的敏感性。在本研究中,通过厌氧血培养从一名患有胰腺癌、缺血性心脏病和糖尿病且伴有胆管炎症状的78岁男性中分离出嗜二氧化碳噬纤维菌属。分离出的菌株对各种β-内酰胺类、红霉素、氨基糖苷类和氟喹诺酮类药物耐药,但对磺胺甲恶唑-甲氧苄啶、克林霉素、米诺环素和氯霉素敏感。所有生化试验结果和16S rRNA基因的同源性与先前关于嗜二氧化碳噬纤维菌属的报道一致。