Palmieri-Smith Riann M, Thomas Abbey C, Wojtys Edward M
Division of Kinesiology, University of Michigan, 401 Washtenaw Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2214, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2008 Jul;27(3):405-24, vii-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2008.02.001.
The primary objectives of ACL surgery and rehabilitation are to restore knee function to preinjury levels and promote long-term joint health. Often these goals are not achieved, however. The quadriceps is critical to dynamic joint stability, and weakness of this muscle group is related to poor functional outcomes. Because of this, identifying strategies to minimize quadriceps weakness following ACL injury and reconstruction is of great clinical interest. This article reviews the current literature and critically discusses current rehabilitation approaches to restore quadriceps muscle function after ACL reconstruction.
前交叉韧带（ACL）手术和康复的主要目标是将膝关节功能恢复到受伤前的水平，并促进关节的长期健康。然而，这些目标往往无法实现。股四头肌对动态关节稳定性至关重要，该肌群无力与功能预后不良有关。因此，确定在ACL损伤和重建后尽量减少股四头肌无力的策略具有重大临床意义。本文回顾了当前的文献，并批判性地讨论了目前ACL重建后恢复股四头肌功能的康复方法。
