Araújo Maíta Poli de, Oliveira Emerson de, Zucchi Eliana V Monteiro, Trevisani Virginia Fernandes Moça, Girão Manoel João Batista Castello, Sartori Marair Gracio Ferreira
Uroginecologia e Cirurgia Vaginal e no ambulatório de Ginecologia do Esporte do Departamento de Ginecologia da Universidade Federal de São Paulo - Escola Paulista de Medicina - UNIFESP/EPM, São Paulo, SP.
Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2008 Mar-Apr;54(2):146-9. doi: 10.1590/s0104-42302008000200018.
To determine the prevalence of urinary incontinence in female long-distance runners and to compare it with the presence or not of eating disorders. Methods - A total of 37 women have completed the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and the short version of the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26). A one-hour pad test was performed to determine urine loss. Mean values of continuous variables were compared using an independent sample t-test or the Mann-Whitney U test.
23 athletes (62.2%) reported urine loss. The mean of the ICIQ-SF was 4.03 +/- 5.06. There was a significant relation between the 1-hour pad test (p=0.02) and eating disorders (p=0.03).
There was urinary incontinence in female long-distance runners and a correlation with eating disorders. Coaches should improve their knowledge about this problem and establish cooperation with a multidisciplinary team.
确定女性长跑运动员尿失禁的患病率，并将其与饮食失调的情况进行比较。方法——共有37名女性完成了国际尿失禁咨询问卷简表（ICIQ-SF）和饮食态度测试简版（EAT-26）。进行了一小时的尿垫试验以确定尿液丢失情况。连续变量的均值使用独立样本t检验或曼-惠特尼U检验进行比较。
23名运动员（62.2%）报告有尿液丢失。ICIQ-SF的均值为4.03±5.06。一小时尿垫试验（p = 0.02）与饮食失调（p = 0.03）之间存在显著关系。
女性长跑运动员存在尿失禁且与饮食失调相关。教练应提高对该问题的认识，并与多学科团队建立合作。
