Natarajan Sudha, Remick Daniel G
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, United States.
J Immunol Methods. 2008 Jul 31;336(2):242-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jim.2008.04.001. Epub 2008 Apr 28.
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is often used to measure protein levels in plasma and other solutions. In order for the assay to be quantitative, a standard curve must be prepared for each assay. Technical blunders in preparing the standard curve can render otherwise representative sample values useless. In order to recover these data, a protocol has been developed whereby a new standard curve is generated using the DeltaOD values of the samples. This new standard is applied to the original plate in order to determine sample concentrations. To validate this method, sample concentrations obtained using an acceptable standard curve were plotted against those obtained using the new standard curve. Linear regression analysis showed a 1:1 correlation between concentrations, with r(2) values ranging from 0.98-0.99 and slopes ranging from 0.97-1.10. In this manner, data for these samples are preserved, saving the investigator the time and money involved in repeating experiments.
酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)常用于测量血浆和其他溶液中的蛋白质水平。为了使该测定具有定量性,每次测定都必须制备标准曲线。制备标准曲线时的技术失误可能会使原本具有代表性的样本值变得无用。为了恢复这些数据,已开发出一种方案,即使用样本的DeltaOD值生成新的标准曲线。将这个新的标准应用于原始板以确定样本浓度。为了验证该方法,将使用可接受的标准曲线获得的样本浓度与使用新的标准曲线获得的样本浓度进行绘图。线性回归分析表明浓度之间呈1:1的相关性,r(2)值范围为0.98 - 0.99,斜率范围为0.97 - 1.10。通过这种方式,这些样本的数据得以保留,为研究者节省了重复实验所涉及的时间和金钱。