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使用髓内腓骨同种异体骨移植和钢板固定治疗全膝关节置换术后假体周围骨折

Management of periprosthetic fracture above total knee arthroplasty using intramedullary fibular allograft and plate fixation.

作者信息

Kumar Arun, Chambers Iain, Maistrelli Gianni, Wong Paul

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Toronto East General Hospital, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2008 Jun;23(4):554-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2007.05.054. Epub 2008 Jan 22.

Abstract

We report a series of comminuted periprosthetic fractures above total knee arthroplasties in 3 patients who were treated by using an intramedullary fibular strut allograft and a lateral buttress plate. The patients, whose ages ranged from 74 to 90 years, were grossly osteopenic on radiographs. All 3 fractures healed in a satisfactory alignment without any complications. We believe this technique is a feasible treatment option for periprosthetic fractures in this difficult group of patients, having both biologic and mechanical advantages.

摘要

我们报告了3例全膝关节置换术后假体周围粉碎性骨折的病例,采用髓内腓骨支撑异体骨移植和外侧支撑钢板进行治疗。患者年龄在74岁至90岁之间,X线片显示均有明显骨质疏松。所有3例骨折均愈合良好,对位满意,无任何并发症。我们认为,对于这类困难患者的假体周围骨折,该技术是一种可行的治疗选择,具有生物学和力学优势。

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