儿童期的风险。麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹免疫接种。
Perils of childhood. Immunization against measles, mumps, and rubella.
作者信息
Levine B E, Lavi S
出版信息
Pediatr Nurs. 1991 Mar-Apr;17(2):159-61, 215.
PMID:1852500
Abstract
Some children with a positive history and skin test for egg allergy require a unique desensitization protocol for the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine. The pathophysiology of food allergies, skin testing and the MMR desensitization protocol are described. Strategies appropriate to the children's developmental stage are suggested to enhance the nurse's supportive role throughout the desensitization process.
摘要
一些有鸡蛋过敏阳性病史和皮肤试验阳性的儿童在接种麻疹、腮腺炎和风疹（MMR）疫苗时需要一种独特的脱敏方案。本文描述了食物过敏的病理生理学、皮肤试验以及MMR脱敏方案。建议采用适合儿童发育阶段的策略，以加强护士在整个脱敏过程中的支持作用。
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