Burukhina L V, Efimova N S, Malov V V, Cherkasov V A, Patlusova E S, Shurygin A A
Probl Tuberk. 1991(4):36-8.
The ventilation function was studied in 103 pulmonary tuberculosis patients of pneumoconiosis-risk occupations in the absence of pneumoconiosis and in 51 patients who were not exposed to dust. Patients of "dust" occupations were found to have a decrease in the parameters of external respiration and bronchoscopic findings more often showed chronic bronchitis. The initial signs of pneumoconiosis were revealed in the histological examination of surgically removed lung segments in 83.4% of the patients.
对103名从事有患尘肺病风险职业且无尘肺病的肺结核患者以及51名未接触粉尘的患者进行了通气功能研究。发现从事“粉尘”职业的患者外呼吸参数下降,支气管镜检查结果更常显示为慢性支气管炎。在对手术切除的肺段进行组织学检查时,83.4%的患者发现了尘肺病的初始迹象。