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用糖化酶水解可溶性淀粉的动力学表达式。

A kinetic expression for hydrolysis of soluble starch by glucoamylase.

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, Kyushu University 36, Fukuoka, 812 Japan.

出版信息

Biotechnol Bioeng. 1982 Feb;24(2):347-54. doi: 10.1002/bit.260240208.

DOI:10.1002/bit.260240208
PMID:18546307
Abstract

As the hydrolysis of starch by glucoamylase proceeds with stepwise removal of glucose units from the nonreducing ends of the starch chain, the number of available substrate molecules is essentially unchanged in the course of the degradation. In view of this aspect, a simple practical kinetic expression, which consists of a modified Michaelis-Menten form with product inhibition, is presented for the hydrolysis of soluble starch. It is assumed that the values of kinetic parameters V(m) and K(m) vary linearly from the values for starch toward those for maltose. The applicability of this kinetic expression is verified through the simulation with the experimental results for the hydrolysis of two soluble starches with different average molecular weights of 3 x 10(4) and 3 x 10(6).

摘要

当淀粉通过糖化酶水解时,葡萄糖单元从淀粉链的非还原端逐步去除,在降解过程中,可用底物分子的数量基本保持不变。鉴于这一方面,本文提出了一种用于可溶性淀粉水解的简单实用的动力学表达式,它由一个带有产物抑制的改良米氏-门坦形式组成。假定动力学参数 V(m)和 K(m)的值从淀粉的值线性变化到麦芽糖的值。通过对两种平均分子量分别为 3 x 10(4)和 3 x 10(6)的可溶性淀粉水解的实验结果进行模拟,验证了该动力学表达式的适用性。

相似文献

1
A kinetic expression for hydrolysis of soluble starch by glucoamylase.用糖化酶水解可溶性淀粉的动力学表达式。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1982 Feb;24(2):347-54. doi: 10.1002/bit.260240208.
2
Kinetics of condensation of glucose into maltose and isomaltose in hydrolysis of starch by glucoamylase.在糖化酶水解淀粉过程中葡萄糖缩合成麦芽糖和异麦芽糖的动力学。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1985 Apr;27(4):498-502. doi: 10.1002/bit.260270415.
3
Synergistic action of alpha-amylase and glucoamylase on hydrolysis of starch.α-淀粉酶和糖化酶对淀粉水解的协同作用。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1985 Mar;27(3):260-5. doi: 10.1002/bit.260270308.
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Purification and kinetics of a raw starch-hydrolyzing, thermostable, and neutral glucoamylase of the thermophilic mold Thermomucor indicae-seudaticae.嗜热霉菌印度嗜热毛霉的一种可水解生淀粉、耐热且中性的葡糖淀粉酶的纯化及动力学研究
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Effect of pore diffusion limitation on dextrin hydrolysis by immobilized glucoamylase.孔扩散限制对固定化葡糖淀粉酶水解糊精的影响。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1980 Jan;22(1):1-17. doi: 10.1002/bit.260220102.
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Crosslinked enzyme crystals of glucoamylase as a potent catalyst for biotransformations.糖化酶的交联酶晶体作为生物转化的高效催化剂。
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Experimental evaluation of starch utilization mechanism by activated sludge.活性污泥对淀粉利用机制的实验评估
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引用本文的文献

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World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017 Apr;33(4):71. doi: 10.1007/s11274-017-2237-2. Epub 2017 Mar 13.
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