Cerná Milena, Malý Marek, Grabic Roman, Batáriová Andrea, Smíd Jirí, Benes Bohuslav
National Institute of Public Health, Srobárova 48, 100 42 Prague, Czech Republic.
Chemosphere. 2008 Jul;72(8):1124-31. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.04.019. Epub 2008 Jun 10.
In 2006, levels of seven indicator polychlorinated biphenyl congeners (PCB28, 52, 101, 118, 138, 153, and 180) in blood serum of 202 blood donors residing for more than 2 years in five urban areas included in the Czech Human Biomonitoring project were measured by GC/MS/MS method. PCB congeners 138, 153 and 180 accounted for about 97% of the sum of the indicator congeners analyzed. Overall, the median and 95th percentile of the most abundant congener PCB 153 were 438 ng/g lipid and 1079 ng/g lipid, respectively. The highest median levels were found in Uherské Hradiste (669 ng/g lipid) and Ostrava (672 ng/g lipid in males compared to 341 ng/g lipid in females). Serum PCB concentrations were significantly associated with age, gender, place of residence and smoking habit, but not with body mass index and education. The results suggest the importance of PCB body burden in the Czech general population and the existence of hot spots.
2006年,采用气相色谱-串联质谱法(GC/MS/MS)测定了捷克人体生物监测项目所涵盖的五个市区内202名居住超过两年的献血者血清中七种指示性多氯联苯同系物(PCB28、52、101、118、138、153和180)的含量。PCB同系物138、153和180约占所分析指示性同系物总量的97%。总体而言,含量最高的同系物PCB 153的中位数和第95百分位数分别为438 ng/g脂质和1079 ng/g脂质。在乌赫尔堡(669 ng/g脂质)和俄斯特拉发(男性为672 ng/g脂质,女性为341 ng/g脂质)发现了最高的中位数水平。血清中多氯联苯浓度与年龄、性别、居住地和吸烟习惯显著相关,但与体重指数和受教育程度无关。结果表明多氯联苯体内负荷在捷克普通人群中的重要性以及热点地区的存在。