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["《幼幼新书》《三因方》《简易方》等引用的“和剂局方”实际图像]

[Actual image of "Heji Jufang" as quoted by "Youyouxinshu," "San'infang," "Jian'yifang" and others].

作者信息

Suzuki Tatsuhiko

机构信息

Oriental Medicine Research Center of the Kitasato Institute, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minatoku, Tokyo 108-8642.

出版信息

Yakushigaku Zasshi. 2007;42(2):103-9.

PMID:18548883
Abstract

The first edition of "Heji Jufang" was published during the Northern Song Period and revised numerous times. This paper presents the results of the author's comparative study of "Heji Jufang" and contemporary medical books: 1. Prescriptions that were selected from many similar prescriptions were adopted for the pharmacopoeia. 2. Examples of a prescription for children that was revised into a general prescription for adults were found. 3. Examples of a prescription for which additional texts of indications were upgraded to formal texts of indications were found. Examples of the reverse were also found. This was thought to be an indication of the process used to produce the text of the indications. 4. Examples in which texts of different indications were put together using the word "Mataryo" were found. 5. After Xuhong had been published, Xutian pharmacopoeia was expanded mainly from "San'infang" and "Yijianfang". 6. Texts at the end of Chunyou pharmacopoeia were quoted from "Yijianfang". 7. Revision of "Heji Jufang" was thought to have been completed at the end of the Chunyou Era, or soon thereafter.

摘要

《和剂局方》初版于北宋时期,历经多次修订。本文展示了作者对《和剂局方》与当代医学书籍进行比较研究的结果:1. 从众多相似方剂中挑选出的方剂被收录于药典。2. 发现有将小儿方剂修订为成人通用方剂的例子。3. 发现有将方剂的附加适应证文本升级为正式适应证文本的例子。也发现了相反的例子。这被认为是适应证文本编写过程的一种体现。4. 发现有使用“马齿苋”一词将不同适应证文本组合在一起的例子。5. 《续洪》出版后,《续添局方》主要是在《三因方》和《易简方》的基础上扩充而成。6. 《淳祐方》末尾的文本引自《易简方》。7. 《和剂局方》的修订被认为在淳祐末年或此后不久完成。

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