Honda Masataka
Department of Pediatrics, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Perit Dial Int. 2008 Jun;28 Suppl 3:S153-8.
Peritoneal dialysis patients with anuria have a poor prognosis because of uremia and volume overload. In the present paper, I discuss a suitable prescription for children with anuria. The discussion begins with the principles of prescription from the viewpoint of guidelines. Next, I present prescription and adequacy in children with regard to Kt/V urea, creatinine clearance, phosphorous, and ultrafiltration. Finally, I discuss how to prescribe for anuric children.
无尿的腹膜透析患者由于尿毒症和容量超负荷,预后较差。在本文中,我讨论了针对无尿儿童的合适处方。讨论从指南角度的处方原则开始。接下来,我阐述了儿童在尿素Kt/V、肌酐清除率、磷和超滤方面的处方及充分性。最后,我讨论了如何为无尿儿童开处方。