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互联网时代父母对健康信息的寻求。

Health information seeking by parents in the Internet age.

作者信息

Khoo Kaylyn, Bolt Penny, Babl Franz E, Jury Susan, Goldman Ran D

机构信息

Emergency Department, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

J Paediatr Child Health. 2008 Jul-Aug;44(7-8):419-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2008.01322.x.

Abstract

AIM

Studies have shown increasing Internet use for health information. We aimed to broadly examine parents' utilisation of information sources for their children's health, their trust in them and to define the role of the Internet for children's health information

METHODS

Interview of a convenience sample of parents of patients presenting to a tertiary paediatric emergency department (ED) (Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia) in 2006/2007.

RESULTS

A total of 360 parents completed the interview. Parents had used on average five sources of health information for their children in the previous 6 months. In the previous 6 months and immediately prior to the ED visit, general practitioners were consulted for health information by 87% and 39%, chemists by 44% and 2%, the Internet by 43% and 6% and telephone advice health lines by 30% and 10%, respectively. Of these sources, parents 'greatly trusted' Royal Children's Hospital ED doctors and nurses 82% (n = 112) their regular general practitioners in 73% (n = 303), chemists in 45% (n = 160), telephone advice health lines (Nurse-On-Call) in 42% (n = 90) and the Internet in general in 10% (n = 112). Overall, 52% had sought health information for their children on the Internet. Only 20% knew and 11% had ever used the regional children's hospital web site (http://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo), but 97% of the Internet users reported they would trust this information.

CONCLUSION

While using numerous different sources, parents in this study mostly use and trust traditional sources of health information. Scores of respondents use the Internet to seek health information for their children and would value easier access to Internet sources that they trust.

摘要

目的

研究表明,人们越来越多地通过互联网获取健康信息。我们旨在广泛调查家长为孩子获取健康信息的信息来源利用情况、对这些来源的信任程度,并明确互联网在儿童健康信息方面所起的作用。

方法

2006/2007年,对一家三级儿科急诊科(澳大利亚墨尔本皇家儿童医院)就诊患儿的家长进行便利抽样访谈。

结果

共有360名家长完成访谈。在过去6个月中,家长平均为孩子使用了5种健康信息来源。在过去6个月以及急诊就诊前,分别有87%和39%的家长向全科医生咨询健康信息,44%和2%的家长向药剂师咨询,43%和6%的家长通过互联网查询,30%和10%的家长拨打健康咨询热线。在这些信息来源中,家长“非常信任”皇家儿童医院急诊科医生和护士的比例为82%(n = 112),信任其常规全科医生的比例为73%(n = 303),信任药剂师的比例为45%(n = 160),信任健康咨询热线(护士随叫随到)的比例为42%(n = 90),总体信任互联网的比例为10%(n = 112)。总体而言,52%的家长曾在互联网上为孩子搜索健康信息。只有20%的家长知道并仅有11%的家长曾使用过地区儿童医院网站(http://www.rch.org.au/kidsinfo),但97%的互联网用户表示他们会信任该网站的信息。

结论

虽然使用了多种不同的信息来源,但本研究中的家长大多使用并信任传统的健康信息来源。许多受访者通过互联网为孩子搜索健康信息,并且希望能更便捷地获取他们信任的互联网信息来源。

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