Morishima Itsuro, Nogami Akihiko, Tsuboi Hideyuki, Sone Takahito
Department of Cardiology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Ogaki, 503-0864, Japan.
J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2008 Sep;22(3):233-7. doi: 10.1007/s10840-008-9268-4. Epub 2008 Jul 4.
Uncommon association of left anterior fascicular ventricular tachycardia (VT) with a healed myocardial infarction (MI) is described. A 55-year-old man with a history of anteroseptal MI had verapamil-sensitive VT. The VT exhibited a right bundle branch block configuration and right-axis deviation. The VT exit was located at the left ventricular anterolateral wall. At the mid-anterior left ventricular septum, delayed Purkinje potentials were seen during sinus rhythm, and the optimal pace map was obtained with pace delay. During the VT, diastolic and systolic Purkinje potentials were simultaneously recorded at the same site. Ablation targeting the delayed potentials during sinus rhythm prolonged the time between QRS onset and the delayed potentials, and the VT no longer became inducible when the delayed potentials were completely eliminated. Left anterior fascicular VT develops in post-MI patients; ischemia-injured His-Purkinje system may be involved in the mechanism of the VT.
本文描述了左前分支性室性心动过速(VT)与陈旧性心肌梗死(MI)的罕见关联。一名有前间隔心肌梗死病史的55岁男性患有对维拉帕米敏感的室性心动过速。该室性心动过速表现为右束支传导阻滞图形和电轴右偏。室性心动过速的出口位于左心室前外侧壁。在窦性心律时,于左心室前间隔中部可见延迟的浦肯野电位,通过起搏延迟可获得最佳起搏标测图。在室性心动过速期间,在同一部位同时记录到舒张期和收缩期浦肯野电位。针对窦性心律时的延迟电位进行消融延长了QRS波起始与延迟电位之间的时间,当延迟电位被完全消除时,室性心动过速不再能被诱发。左前分支性室性心动过速在心肌梗死后患者中发生;缺血损伤的希氏-浦肯野系统可能参与了室性心动过速的机制。