Kunstmann Birgit, Osiewacz Heinz D
Department of Biological Sciences & Cluster of Excellence Macromolecular Complexes, Institute of Molecular Biosciences, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Aging Cell. 2008 Oct;7(5):651-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1474-9726.2008.00412.x. Epub 2008 Jul 24.
PaMTH1, a putative methyltransferase previously described to increase in abundance in total protein extracts during aging of Podospora anserina is demonstrated to accumulate in the mitochondrial cell fraction of senescent cultures. The protein is localized in the mitochondrial matrix and displays a methyltransferase activity utilizing flavonoids as substrates. Constitutive over-expression of PaMth1 in P. anserina results in a reduced carbonylation of proteins and an extended lifespan without impairing vital functions suggesting a protecting role of PaMTH1 against oxidative stress.
PaMTH1是一种推测的甲基转移酶,先前曾描述其在鹅掌柄孢壳老化过程中总蛋白提取物中的丰度会增加,现已证明它在衰老培养物的线粒体细胞组分中积累。该蛋白定位于线粒体基质,并表现出以黄酮类化合物为底物的甲基转移酶活性。在鹅掌柄孢壳中组成型过表达PaMth1会导致蛋白质羰基化减少和寿命延长,同时不损害重要功能,这表明PaMTH1对氧化应激具有保护作用。