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水泡性口炎病毒缺陷干扰颗粒中逆转录酶活性或转录抑制能力的缺失。

Absence of transcriptase activity or transcription-inhibiting ability in defective interfering particles of vesicular stomatitis virus.

作者信息

Perrault J, Holland J J

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.

出版信息

Virology. 1972 Oct;50(1):159-70. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(72)90356-x.

DOI:10.1016/0042-6822(72)90356-x
PMID:18620140
Abstract

Defective interfering particles of New Jersey serotype VSV were found to contain very little or no virion transcriptase activity. Furthermore no VSV transcriptase activity was observed in cells treated with cycloheximide and infected with DI. Cells infected with DI together with standard infectious virus and cycloheximide showed little or no DI interference with standard virion primary transcription, whereas double infection in the absence of cycloheximide exhibited strong DI interference with replication of standard virus genome RNA. We present a model of DI interference based upon competition at the level of viral RNA replication.

摘要

新泽西血清型水疱性口炎病毒(VSV)的缺陷干扰颗粒被发现含有极少或没有病毒体转录酶活性。此外,在用环己酰亚胺处理并感染缺陷干扰颗粒的细胞中未观察到VSV转录酶活性。用缺陷干扰颗粒、标准感染性病毒和环己酰亚胺共同感染的细胞对标准病毒体的初级转录几乎没有或没有缺陷干扰颗粒的干扰,而在没有环己酰亚胺的情况下双重感染对标准病毒基因组RNA的复制表现出强烈的缺陷干扰颗粒干扰。我们提出了一个基于病毒RNA复制水平竞争的缺陷干扰颗粒干扰模型。

相似文献

1
Absence of transcriptase activity or transcription-inhibiting ability in defective interfering particles of vesicular stomatitis virus.水泡性口炎病毒缺陷干扰颗粒中逆转录酶活性或转录抑制能力的缺失。
Virology. 1972 Oct;50(1):159-70. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(72)90356-x.
2
In vitro and in vivo inhibition of primary transcription of vesicular stomatitis virus by a defective interfering particle.一种缺陷干扰颗粒对水疱性口炎病毒初级转录的体外和体内抑制作用
J Virol. 1982 Jan;41(1):172-82. doi: 10.1128/JVI.41.1.172-182.1982.
3
Defective interfering particles of VSVNJ (Ogden), generated by heat treatment, contain multiple internal genomic deletions.通过热处理产生的VSVNJ(奥格登)缺陷干扰颗粒包含多个内部基因组缺失。
Virology. 1986 Nov;155(1):61-76. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(86)90168-6.
4
Synthesis of a small RNA in cells coinfected by standard and defective interfering particles of vesicular stomatitis virus.在同时感染水疱性口炎病毒标准颗粒和缺陷干扰颗粒的细胞中一种小RNA的合成。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Aug;76(8):3742-5. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.8.3742.
5
Cells that express all five proteins of vesicular stomatitis virus from cloned cDNAs support replication, assembly, and budding of defective interfering particles.从克隆的互补DNA中表达水疱性口炎病毒所有五种蛋白质的细胞支持缺陷干扰颗粒的复制、组装和出芽。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Feb 15;88(4):1379-83. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.4.1379.
6
Replication of the genome RNAs of defective interfering particles of vesicular stomatitis and Sendai viruses using heterologous viral proteins.利用异源病毒蛋白复制水疱性口炎病毒和仙台病毒缺陷干扰颗粒的基因组RNA
Virology. 1989 Sep;172(1):341-5. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(89)90136-0.
7
Vesicular stomatitis virus and its defective interfering particles exhibit in vitro transcriptional and replicative competition for purified L-NS polymerase molecules.水泡性口炎病毒及其缺陷干扰颗粒在体外对纯化的L-NS聚合酶分子表现出转录和复制竞争。
Virology. 1989 May;170(1):264-7. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(89)90375-9.
8
Superinfection exclusion by vesicular stomatitis virus.水疱性口炎病毒的超感染排斥
Virology. 1983 Nov;131(1):137-43. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(83)90540-8.
9
Replication signals in the genome of vesicular stomatitis virus and its defective interfering particles: identification of a sequence element that enhances DI RNA replication.水疱性口炎病毒基因组及其缺陷干扰颗粒中的复制信号:增强DI RNA复制的序列元件的鉴定
Virology. 1997 Jun 9;232(2):248-59. doi: 10.1006/viro.1997.8571.
10
The intracellular half-lives of nonreplicating nucleocapsids of DI particles of wild type and mutant strains of vesicular stomatitis virus.水泡性口炎病毒野生型和突变株DI颗粒非复制核衣壳的细胞内半衰期。
Virology. 1986 Jun;151(2):371-8. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(86)90057-7.

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Incomplete avian influenza virus contains a defective non-interfering component.不完全禽流感病毒含有一种有缺陷的非干扰成分。
Arch Virol. 1982;71(1):13-25. doi: 10.1007/BF01315172.
2
Analysis of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus gene expression in acutely and persistently infected mice.急性和持续性感染小鼠中淋巴细胞性脉络丛脑膜炎病毒基因表达的分析。
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1986;175(2-3):105-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02122426.
3
Effects of defective interfering viruses on virus replication and pathogenesis in vitro and in vivo.缺陷干扰病毒对体外和体内病毒复制及发病机制的影响。
Adv Virus Res. 1991;40:181-211. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3527(08)60279-1.
4
Mechanisms of persistent infections by cytopathic viruses in tissue culture. Brief review.细胞病变病毒在组织培养中的持续感染机制。简要综述。
Arch Virol. 1979;60(2):83-103. doi: 10.1007/BF01348025.