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瑞典非欧洲国家移民中糖尿病的高患病率。

High prevalence of diabetes among immigrants from non-European countries in Sweden.

作者信息

Wändell Per E, Gåfvels Catharina

机构信息

Center for Family and Community Medicine Stockholm, Karolinska Institutet, Alfred Nobels allé 12, SE-141 83 Huddinge, Sweden.

出版信息

Prim Care Diabetes. 2007 Feb;1(1):13-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pcd.2006.06.001. Epub 2006 Dec 18.

Abstract

Patients with diabetes aged 35-64 years from four primary health care centres in Stockholm County were identified from electronic patient records (EPRs): diabetes prevalence occurred 414 of 15,317 men, and 250 of 15,388 women. The age- and sex-standardized prevalence of diabetes was as follows: Non-European immigrants, 5.82% (95% CI 5.06-6.58), European immigrants 1.96% (95% CI 1.53-2.39), and Swedish-born subjects 1.80% (95% CI 1.63-1.97). In conclusion, non-European immigrants showed a three-fold higher prevalence of diabetes compared to Swedish-born subjects.

摘要

从斯德哥尔摩县四个初级卫生保健中心的电子病历(EPR)中识别出年龄在35 - 64岁的糖尿病患者:在15317名男性中,有414人患糖尿病;在15388名女性中,有250人患糖尿病。糖尿病的年龄和性别标准化患病率如下:非欧洲移民为5.82%(95%置信区间5.06 - 6.58),欧洲移民为1.96%(95%置信区间1.53 - 2.39),瑞典出生的受试者为1.80%(95%置信区间1.63 - 1.97)。总之,与瑞典出生的受试者相比,非欧洲移民的糖尿病患病率高出三倍。

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