Li Xing-Li, Tan Hong-Zhuan, Sun Zhen-Qiu
School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha 410078, China.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2008 Jul;33(7):601-5.
To explore the change and influence factors of quality of life QOL for drug abusers who accepted methadone maintenance treatment (MMT).
The questionnaire of QOL-BRIEF was used to measure the level of QQL when patients just entered the study and 6 months after the treatment respectively. The effect of therapy and characteristic of patients on change of QOL was analyzed.
The scores in physiological domain, psychological domain, and the total score obviously increased after the treatment. There was no significant difference in the change of QOL between the patients of different dose groups. The QOLs of males and patients with long-time drug use improved significantly after the treatment.
MMT can raise the QOL of drug abusers. Gender and time of drug use may be the risk factors of QOL improvement.
探讨接受美沙酮维持治疗(MMT)的吸毒者生活质量(QOL)的变化及影响因素。
采用生活质量简表(QOL-BRIEF)分别在患者刚入组研究时及治疗6个月后测量其生活质量水平。分析治疗效果及患者特征对生活质量变化的影响。
治疗后生理领域、心理领域得分及总分均明显升高。不同剂量组患者生活质量变化差异无统计学意义。男性及吸毒时间长的患者治疗后生活质量改善显著。
美沙酮维持治疗可提高吸毒者的生活质量。性别及吸毒时间可能是生活质量改善的危险因素。