Heidari Mohammad, Ghodusi Mansureh
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Young Researchers and Elite Club, Abadeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abadeh, Iran.
Mater Sociomed. 2016 Jul 24;28(4):263-267. doi: 10.5455/msm.2016.28.263-267.
Thus, the present research was carried out aimed at determining the relationship between self-esteem and locus of control and quality of life during treatment stages in the patients referring to drug addiction rehabilitation centers of Borujen city, Iran.
The current study was a sectional research of descriptive correlation type. The research sample was 150 individuals of patients referring to addiction rehabilitation centers of Borujen city. For data gathering, Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, Rotter's Locus of Control Scale, and SF36 Quality of Life Questionnaire were used. Following collection of questionnaires, the data were analyzed using SPSS/16 software.
According to the results, in the 12 day of treatment, 96 patients exhibited moderate self-esteem, 102 patients had internal locus of control, and the score of their overall quality of life was 40.43±12.71. Furthermore, Pearson's correlation coefficient indicated that a significant and positive relationship was observed between locus of control and quality of life during different treatment stages.
It seems that quality of life improves during addiction treatment stages due to improvement of personality traits including locus of control and self-esteem. Therefore, consultation methods as a very crucial priority in addiction rehabilitation centers shall be taken into account by the health sector authorities and managers and can play an essential role in enhancing quality of life.
因此，本研究旨在确定伊朗博鲁真市戒毒康复中心患者治疗阶段的自尊、控制点与生活质量之间的关系。
本研究为描述性相关性横断面研究。研究样本为博鲁真市戒毒康复中心的150名患者。数据收集采用罗森伯格自尊量表、罗特控制点量表和SF36生活质量问卷。问卷收集完成后，使用SPSS/16软件进行数据分析。
结果显示，在治疗第12天时，96名患者自尊水平中等，102名患者具有内控倾向，其总体生活质量得分为40.43±12.71。此外，皮尔逊相关系数表明，在不同治疗阶段，控制点与生活质量之间存在显著正相关。
成瘾治疗阶段生活质量的提高似乎归因于包括控制点和自尊在内的人格特质的改善。因此，卫生部门当局和管理人员应将咨询方法作为戒毒康复中心非常关键的优先事项加以考虑，其在提高生活质量方面可发挥重要作用。
