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鼻中隔偏曲矫正术后是否需要填塞鼻腔?

Is nasal packing really required after septoplasty?

机构信息

Department of ENT, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pract. 2009 May;63(5):757-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01799.x. Epub 2008 Jul 31.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Septoplasty is one of the most common operations performed by otorhinolaryngologists. Nasal packing is not an innocuous procedure. The most common problem encountered by the patients after septoplasty is the pain and discomfort during removal of the nasal packs. The objective of this study was to evaluate the results of septoplasty without postoperative nasal packing.

METHODS

Septoplasty was performed by standard technique. No nasal packing was used in these cases.

RESULTS

Seventy-eight patients were included in the study. The majority of the patients (64.1%; 50/78) on a morning list were operated. Sixty-two patients were discharged home the same day, the remaining others were discharged the next day. Our postoperative haemorrhage rate was 7.7% (6/78) and only 3.8% (3/78) patients required nasal packing. Majority (84.6%) of the patients were satisfied with the operation at the postoperative follow up 3 months later.

CONCLUSIONS

Septoplasty can be safely performed without postoperative nasal packing. Only 3.8% patients required nasal packing in this study.

摘要

目的

鼻中隔成形术是耳鼻喉科医生最常进行的手术之一。鼻腔填塞并不是一种无害的操作。鼻中隔成形术后患者最常见的问题是在取出鼻腔填塞物时的疼痛和不适。本研究的目的是评估不进行术后鼻腔填塞的鼻中隔成形术的结果。

方法

采用标准技术进行鼻中隔成形术。这些病例均未使用鼻腔填塞。

结果

本研究共纳入 78 例患者。大多数(64.1%;50/78)择期手术患者在上午进行手术。62 例患者当天出院,其余患者次日出院。我们的术后出血率为 7.7%(6/78),只有 3.8%(3/78)的患者需要鼻腔填塞。在术后 3 个月的随访中,大多数(84.6%)患者对手术满意。

结论

鼻中隔成形术可以安全地在不进行术后鼻腔填塞的情况下进行。本研究中只有 3.8%的患者需要鼻腔填塞。

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