Otolaryngology Ward-Vila Nova de Gaia Hospital Centre/Espinho, EPE, Rua Conceição Fernandes 4434-502, Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugual.
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Aug;79(4):471-4. doi: 10.5935/1808-8694.20130084.
Anterior nasal packing is carried out in a number of nasal surgeries, especially in septoplasty. However, it is not an innocuous procedure and for this its benefit has been challenged.
To assess the need for anterior nasal packing and the quality of life of patients submitted to septoplasty.
Patients submitted to septoplasty with or without inferior turbinoplasty were randomized to receive or not anterior nasal packing postoperatively. We recorded and compared postoperative data (pain and bleeding). Quality of life was assessed before and after surgery. This is a randomized prospective study.
We had 73 patients (37 packed and 36 who did not receive a nasal packing) with a minimum follow-up of 3 months. Patients with nasal packing complained more of nasal pain and headache in the immediate postoperative period. Of these patients, 75.7% reported moderate/intense pain upon nasal packing removal. Bleeding was more frequent in those patients who did not receive a nasal packing, and only 1 patient required packing. All the patients enjoyed an improvement in quality of life.
Septoplasty improves the quality of life of patients with septal deviation and nasal obstruction. Routine use of anterior nasal packing should be challenged for not presenting proven benefit.
在前鼻填塞术在许多鼻科手术中进行,特别是在鼻中隔成形术中。然而,它并不是一个无害的程序,因此其益处受到了挑战。
评估鼻中隔成形术患者对前鼻填塞的需求以及他们的生活质量。
接受鼻中隔成形术和/或下鼻甲成形术的患者被随机分为术后接受或不接受前鼻填塞。我们记录并比较了术后数据(疼痛和出血)。在手术前后评估生活质量。这是一项随机前瞻性研究。
我们有 73 名患者(37 名接受了前鼻填塞,36 名未接受前鼻填塞),随访时间至少为 3 个月。接受前鼻填塞的患者在术后即刻更常抱怨鼻部疼痛和头痛。这些患者中有 75.7%在去除鼻填塞时报告中度/剧烈疼痛。未接受前鼻填塞的患者出血更为频繁,仅有 1 名患者需要填塞。所有患者的生活质量都有所改善。
鼻中隔成形术改善了鼻中隔偏曲和鼻阻塞患者的生活质量。常规使用前鼻填塞应该受到质疑,因为它没有带来明显的益处。