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[与慢性腹部伤口共存——患者视角]

[Living with a chronic abdominal wound--the patients' perspective].

作者信息

Rüeger-Schaad Elisabeth, Panfil Eva-Maria, Viehl Carsten T, Spirig Rebecca

机构信息

Abteilung Operative Medizin, Universitätsspital Basel, Schweiz.

出版信息

Pflege. 2008 Aug;21(4):262-9. doi: 10.1024/1012-5302.21.4.262.

Abstract

Chronic abdominal wounds lead to prolonged hospital stays. However, no data exist that describe the experience of persons living with a chronic abdominal wound. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the experience of persons living with chronic abdominal wounds and elicit their expectations in health professionals. Narrative interviews were conducted with five women and four men. Using content analysis techniques, five categories with one to four subcategories emerged from the data. "Returning to everyday life without a wound" represents the main goal of the participants and is driven by their hope to achieve this outcome. "Everyday life with the wound" illustrates the reality of participants' lives, which is affected by suffering. "The patients' work" demonstrates the component that patients contribute to managing their wound. "The work of primary support persons" shows the importance of the work of people close to the patient. "The work of professionals" includes the expectations that patients have in their caregivers. Teamwork between professionals, patients and primary support persons seems to be an essential condition for the successful healing of an abdominal wound.

摘要

慢性腹部伤口会导致住院时间延长。然而,目前尚无描述慢性腹部伤口患者经历的数据。这项定性研究的目的是探索慢性腹部伤口患者的经历,并了解他们对医疗专业人员的期望。对五名女性和四名男性进行了叙事访谈。运用内容分析技术,从数据中归纳出五个类别,每个类别又包含一至四个子类别。“无伤口回归日常生活”体现了参与者的主要目标,这一目标源于他们对实现该结果的渴望。“带伤口的日常生活”描绘了参与者受伤痛影响的生活现实。“患者的工作”展示了患者在伤口管理中所发挥的作用。“主要支持人员的工作”凸显了患者身边之人工作的重要性。“专业人员的工作”涵盖了患者对护理人员的期望。专业人员、患者和主要支持人员之间的团队合作似乎是腹部伤口成功愈合的关键条件。

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