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最大利益与务实态度。

Best interests and pragmatism.

作者信息

McGuinness Sheelagh

机构信息

Institute for Science, Ethics and Innovation, Centre for Social Ethics and Policy, School of Law, University of Manchester, Williamson Building, Oxford Road, Manchester M20 4LZ, UK.

出版信息

Health Care Anal. 2008 Sep;16(3):208-18. doi: 10.1007/s10728-008-0089-5. Epub 2008 Aug 5.

Abstract

In this article I will show that 'best interests' is a concept that fits nicely with many of the features of pragmatism--Holm and Edgar's rejection of the principle in favour of pragmatism it will be suggested is misplaced. 'Best interests' as a principle may be considered an embodiment of the ideals of pragmatic adjudication. The paper starts by briefly introducing the concept of 'best interests' and theories of judicial and legal 'pragmatism'. This article will examine the role of the rational decision-maker in medical law and argue that this role is limited. The paper concludes by suggesting how we view the relationship between 'best interests' and 'pragmatism'.

摘要

在本文中,我将表明,“最佳利益”是一个与实用主义的许多特征非常契合的概念——有人认为,霍尔姆和埃德加摒弃该原则而支持实用主义是错误的。“最佳利益”原则可被视为实用主义裁决理想的一种体现。本文开篇简要介绍“最佳利益”的概念以及司法和法律“实用主义”理论。本文将审视理性决策者在医疗法中的作用,并论证这一作用是有限的。文章最后就我们如何看待“最佳利益”与“实用主义”之间的关系提出建议。

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