Béronl F, Clime L, Ciureanu M, Ménard D, Cochrane R W, Yelon A
Ecole Polytechnique de Montréal, Département de génie physique, Montréal, Québec, H3C 3A7, Canada.
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2008 Jun;8(6):2944-54. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2008.159.
First-order reversal curve diagrams have been used to investigate magnetostatic interactions and average coercivity of individual wires in soft ferromagnetic uniform length nanowire arrays. We present a method for identifying these physical parameters on the out-of-plane first-order reversal curve diagrams: the position of the irreversible part on the critical axis is a good approximation to the average value of the nanowire coercivity and the maximum interaction field is equal to the interaction field at saturation. Their dependence upon material (CoFeB and Ni) and nanowire length are presented. The magnetostatic interactions increase linearly with length, in agreement with a model developed previously. The global array coercivity, obtained from magnetization curves, is generally lower than the apparent average coercivity for individual nanowires. This coercivity reduction increases linearly with the magnetostatic interactions. The general shape of the out-of-plane first-order reversal curve diagrams is compared with those obtained from a theoretical moving Preisach model.
一阶反转曲线图已被用于研究软铁磁均匀长度纳米线阵列中各导线的静磁相互作用和平均矫顽力。我们提出了一种在面外一阶反转曲线图上识别这些物理参数的方法:临界轴上不可逆部分的位置很好地近似于纳米线矫顽力的平均值,且最大相互作用场等于饱和时的相互作用场。给出了它们对材料(CoFeB和Ni)和纳米线长度的依赖性。静磁相互作用随长度线性增加,这与先前建立的模型一致。从磁化曲线获得的全局阵列矫顽力通常低于单个纳米线的表观平均矫顽力。这种矫顽力降低随静磁相互作用线性增加。将面外一阶反转曲线图的一般形状与从理论移动Preisach模型获得的形状进行了比较。
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