Sports Medicine Department, The Hague Medical Centre, Antoniushove Hospital, Leidschendam, The Netherlands.
Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2009 Oct;19(5):616-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00841.x. Epub 2008 Aug 5.
The objective was to retrospectively examine whether a manual therapy technique is effective in the treatment of chronic adductor-related groin pain in athletes. Thirty-three athletes with chronic adductor-related groin pain were approached. Thirty patients gave their consent to participate in the study. Patient satisfaction, return to activity and numeric pain score were recorded. Patients were treated after prewarming of the muscles; one hand is used to control the tension in the adductor muscles and the other hand is used to move the hip into abduction and external rotation. This flowing, circular motion stretches the adductor muscle group. The movement is repeated three times in one treatment session. Twenty-five out of 30 (83%) athletes reported a good or excellent satisfaction. Twenty-seven out of 30 (90%) athletes had resumed sport at (15/30) or below (12/30) their previous level of activity. The pain score for during or after activity decreased significantly from 8.7 to 2.2 after the treatment (P<0.01). This study shows that the manual therapy treatment might be a promising treatment for chronic adductor-related groin pain in athletes.
回顾性研究手动治疗技术是否对运动员慢性内收肌相关腹股沟疼痛的治疗有效。共纳入 33 名患有慢性内收肌相关腹股沟疼痛的运动员,其中 30 名患者同意参与本研究。记录患者满意度、重返活动和数字疼痛评分。在肌肉预热后对患者进行治疗;一只手用于控制内收肌的张力,另一只手用于将髋关节外展和外旋。这种流畅的圆形运动可拉伸内收肌群。在一次治疗中重复该运动 3 次。30 名运动员中有 25 名(83%)报告满意度良好或优秀。30 名运动员中有 27 名(90%)在(15/30)或低于(12/30)其先前活动水平时恢复运动。治疗后活动期间或活动后的疼痛评分从 8.7 显著降至 2.2(P<0.01)。本研究表明,手动治疗可能是治疗运动员慢性内收肌相关腹股沟疼痛的一种有前途的方法。