Storey Jennifer E, Hart Stephen D, Meloy J Reid, Reavis James A
Department of Psychology, Simon Fraser University, BC, Canada.
Law Hum Behav. 2009 Jun;33(3):237-46. doi: 10.1007/s10979-008-9149-5. Epub 2008 Aug 12.
We examined the association between psychopathy, assessed using the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised: Screening Version (Hart et al., Manual for the psychopathy checklist screening version (PCL:SV), 1995), and stalking in 61 men convicted of stalking-related offenses. Psychopathic symptoms were rare, but their presence-especially that of affective deficit symptoms-was associated with victimization of casual acquaintances and with several risk factors from the Guidelines for Stalking Assessment and Management (SAM) (Kropp et al., Guidelines for stalking assessment and management, 2008a), including stalking in violation of supervision orders, degree of preoccupation with victims, and targeting of victims with limited access to external resources. The findings suggest that in spite of their rarity, psychopathic traits may be important in the assessment and management of stalking risk.
我们使用《哈雷精神病态量表修订版:筛查版》(哈特等人,《精神病态量表筛查版(PCL:SV)手册》,1995年)对61名被判与跟踪相关罪行的男性进行了精神病态与跟踪行为之间关联的研究。精神病态症状很少见,但其存在——尤其是情感缺陷症状的存在——与偶然相识者成为受害者以及《跟踪评估与管理指南》(SAM)(克罗普等人,《跟踪评估与管理指南》,2008年a版)中的几个风险因素相关,包括违反监管令进行跟踪、对受害者的痴迷程度以及针对外部资源获取有限的受害者。研究结果表明,尽管精神病态特征很少见,但在跟踪风险的评估和管理中可能很重要。