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MOC-PS(SM) 继续医学教育文章:整形外科患者的静脉血栓栓塞预防

MOC-PS(SM) CME article: venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in plastic surgery patients.

作者信息

Seruya Mitchel, Baker Stephen B

机构信息

Washington, D.C. From the Department of Plastic Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2008 Sep;122(3 Suppl):1-9. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31818338cb.

Abstract

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. Understand and appreciate the incidence of venous thromboembolism in plastic surgery. 2. Understand and describe the cause and natural history of venous thromboembolism in the setting of plastic surgery. 3. Understand the important patient risk factors for venous thromboembolism and perform an individualized assignment of venous thromboembolism risk. 4. Select a method of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis based on a patient's venous thromboembolism risk assignment and the overall thromboprophylaxis guidelines by the American College of Chest Physicians.

SUMMARY

This Maintenance of Certification module reviews the incidence, cause, and natural history of venous thromboembolism in plastic surgery patients and highlights one algorithm for approaching venous thromboembolism risk assignment and choice of thromboprophylaxis.

摘要

学习目标

在研读本文后,参与者应能够:1. 理解并认识到整形外科中静脉血栓栓塞症的发病率。2. 理解并描述整形外科环境下静脉血栓栓塞症的病因及自然病程。3. 理解静脉血栓栓塞症的重要患者风险因素,并对静脉血栓栓塞症风险进行个体化评估。4. 根据患者的静脉血栓栓塞症风险评估结果以及美国胸科医师学会的整体血栓预防指南,选择一种静脉血栓栓塞症预防方法。

总结

本继续医学教育模块回顾了整形外科患者静脉血栓栓塞症的发病率、病因及自然病程,并重点介绍了一种用于静脉血栓栓塞症风险评估及预防方法选择的算法。

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