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炎症反应基因多态性和DC-SIGNR在SARS及其他感染遗传易感性中的作用。

Role of polymorphisms of the inflammatory response genes and DC-SIGNR in genetic susceptibility to SARS and other infections.

作者信息

Khoo U S, Chan K Y, Chan V S, Ching J C Y, Yam L, Chu C M, Lai S T, Wong T Y, Tam P, Yip S P, Leung G M, Lin C L, Peiris J S M

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Hong Kong Med J. 2008 Aug;14 Suppl 4:31-5.

PMID:18708672
Abstract
  1. A genetic risk-association study involving more than 1200 subjects showed individuals homozygous for L-SIGN tandem repeats are less susceptible to SARS infection. 2. This was supported by in vitro binding studies that demonstrated homozygous L-SIGN, compared to heterozygous, had higher binding capacity for SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), with higher proteasome-dependent viral degradation. In contrast, homozygous L-SIGN demonstrated lower binding capacity for HIV1-gp120.3. Genetic-association studies for single nucleotide polymorphisms of the inflammatory response genes, namely TNF-alpha, INF-alpha, INF-beta, INF-gamma, IL1-alpha, IL1-beta, IL-4, IL-6 and iNOS, failed to show a significant association with SARS clinical outcomes or susceptibility.
摘要
  1. 一项涉及1200多名受试者的基因风险关联研究表明,L-SIGN串联重复纯合子个体对SARS感染的易感性较低。2. 体外结合研究支持了这一点,该研究表明,与杂合子相比,纯合L-SIGN对SARS冠状病毒(SARS-CoV)具有更高的结合能力,且蛋白酶体依赖性病毒降解更高。相比之下,纯合L-SIGN对HIV1-gp120的结合能力较低。3. 对炎症反应基因(即TNF-α、INF-α、INF-β、INF-γ、IL1-α、IL1-β、IL-4、IL-6和iNOS)的单核苷酸多态性进行的基因关联研究未能显示出与SARS临床结果或易感性有显著关联。

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Genetic polymorphisms as multi-biomarkers in severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) by coronavirus infection: A systematic review of candidate gene association studies.遗传多态性作为冠状病毒感染引起的严重急性呼吸综合征 (SARS) 的多生物标志物:候选基因关联研究的系统评价。
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