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[大鼠肌动蛋白降解与死亡时间间隔的关系]

[The relationship between the degradation of actin and the postmortem interval in rats].

作者信息

Liu Yang, Kuai Jin-Xia, Zhang Yan-Wei, Wang Ying-Yuan

机构信息

School of Forensic Medicine, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China.

出版信息

Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2008 Jun;24(3):165-7, 171.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To observe the degradation of actin in cardiac muscle, brain and skeletal muscle of rats after death and to find an objective parameter interval (PMI) estimation.

METHODS

Twenty eight clear Sprague Dawley rats put into an artificial climate incubator (set at 20 degrees C) for 0, 24, 48, 72, The actin contents in the above tissues were quantitated by Western-blot Pro Plus 5.0 image analysis system, and were then statistically analyzed

RESULTS

Actin content in all these tissues decreased gradually with prolonged differences between the groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05), with fastest, then the lung, the spleen, the liver, the kidney, the cardiac muscle order. There was a strong correlation between actin degradation and determination (R2) exceeded 0.75 in all these tissues.

CONCLUSION

degradation, the actin contents in cardiac muscle, liver, spleen, lung, kindey, rats decreased gradually with prolonged PMI, which may potentially be PMI estimation.

摘要

目的

观察大鼠死后心肌、脑和骨骼肌中肌动蛋白的降解情况,寻找客观的参数区间用于死亡时间(PMI)估计。

方法

将28只清洁级Sprague Dawley大鼠置于人工气候培养箱(设定温度为20℃)中分别放置0、24、48、72小时,采用Western - blot Pro Plus 5.0图像分析系统对上述组织中的肌动蛋白含量进行定量,然后进行统计学分析。

结果

所有这些组织中的肌动蛋白含量均随时间延长逐渐降低,组间差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05),降解速度由快到慢依次为脑、肺、脾、肝、肾、心肌。肌动蛋白降解与PMI测定之间存在强相关性,所有这些组织中的决定系数(R2)均超过0.75。

结论

大鼠死后,随着PMI延长,心肌、肝、脾、肺、肾中肌动蛋白含量逐渐降低,这可能有潜力用于PMI估计。

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