Wilson M G, Gilman J A, Kellogg B
Genetics Division, Department of Pediatrics, University of Southern California School of Medicine and Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center, Los Angeles.
West J Med. 1979 Sep;131(3):201-4.
Prenatal diagnoses by amniocentesis have been made in 800 pregnancies at the Genetics Division of the Los Angeles County-University of Southern California Medical Center. This experience has indicated that the amniocentesis procedure is safe and highly accurate. Amniocentesis was not associated with significant morbidity or mortality for either infant or mother. The observed complications are assumed to be related to the high-risk nature of these pregnancies, the patients having been selected primarily on the basis of advanced maternal age or a previous abnormal child. The needle puncture marks, which occurred in 2.4 percent of the live births, resulted in no serious developmental or cosmetic effects to the infants. No errors in cytogenetic diagnosis are known to have occurred in this series.
洛杉矶县-南加州大学医学中心遗传学部门已对800例妊娠进行了羊膜腔穿刺产前诊断。这一经验表明,羊膜腔穿刺术操作安全且准确率高。羊膜腔穿刺术对婴儿或母亲均未造成显著的发病或死亡情况。观察到的并发症被认为与这些妊娠的高危性质有关,这些患者主要是基于高龄产妇或之前有过异常孩子而被挑选出来的。在2.4%的活产婴儿中出现的针刺痕迹,并未对婴儿造成严重的发育或外观影响。在这一系列病例中,尚未发现细胞遗传学诊断错误。