Hochholzer W, Vavricka S R, Stussi G, Adams H, Wruk D, Battegay E, Zimmerli L U
Medizinische Poliklinik, Universitätsspital Basel, Basel.
Internist (Berl). 2008 Nov;49(11):1379-82. doi: 10.1007/s00108-008-2164-2.
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis is a rare clinical condition of unknown aetiology and heterogenic etiopathology. Important differential diagnoses are intestinal parasitic infections, hypereosinophilic syndrome, malignancies such as lymphoma and allergic diseases. The diagnosis can be made in most cases by patient history, routine laboratory testing and endoscopic biopsies or paracentesis. Patients with only mild diarrhea can be treated with antidiarrheal medications. More symptomatic patients are usually treated with corticosteroids.
嗜酸性胃肠炎是一种病因不明且病理病因异质性的罕见临床病症。重要的鉴别诊断包括肠道寄生虫感染、高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征、淋巴瘤等恶性肿瘤以及过敏性疾病。大多数情况下,可通过患者病史、常规实验室检查以及内镜活检或穿刺术做出诊断。仅有轻度腹泻的患者可用止泻药物治疗。症状较明显的患者通常用皮质类固醇进行治疗。