Barker Judith C, Karsoho Hadi
Department of Anthropology, History & SocialMedicine, University of California San Francisco, 3333 California Street, Suite 485, San Francisco, CA 94143-0850, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2008;43(11):1507-20. doi: 10.1080/10826080802237928.
Focus group discussions elicited descriptive experiences of driving under the influence of gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB), and uncovered motivations that led participants to decide whether to get behind the wheel after ingesting this illegal psychoactive substance. Of the 51 current and past users interviewed, average age 31.1 +/- 7.7 years, 40% were female. All were recruited from the San Francisco Bay Area, in 2004. Factors making users vulnerable to adverse complications of driving while under the influence of GHB are also examined. Study limitations were noted. Implications for various law enforcement agencies and health professionals are derived from the data.
焦点小组讨论引出了在γ-羟基丁酸(GHB)影响下驾驶的描述性经历,并揭示了促使参与者在摄入这种非法精神活性物质后决定是否开车的动机。在接受采访的51名当前和过去的使用者中,平均年龄为31.1±7.7岁,40%为女性。所有参与者均于2004年从旧金山湾区招募。研究还考察了使使用者在受GHB影响时容易发生驾驶不良并发症的因素。研究局限性也已指出。根据这些数据得出了对各执法机构和卫生专业人员的启示。