Buenafe Abigail C, Sherwood Courtney, Moes Nicole, Jones Richard E
Department of Neurology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
J Neurosci Res. 2009 Jan;87(1):42-9. doi: 10.1002/jnr.21839.
We pursued a breeding strategy intended to generate disease-resistant mice with exclusive expression of the H-2(u)-restricted myelin basic protein (MBP) 1-11 peptide-specific transgenic (Tg) T-cell receptor (TCR) on the T-cell-deficient RAG1KO (H-2(b)) background. Utilizing specific screening assays for the offspring, analyses of the F1 intercross and subsequent crosses revealed that the TgTCR-associated clonotypic marker detected by the 3H12 mAb could be found only in association with the H-2(b) homozygous background in offspring possessing a functional rag1 gene. Moreover, expression of the MBP-specific TgTCR could not be found in H-2(b) homozygous offspring that were RAG1 deficient (rag1(-/-)). PCR analysis of genomic DNA from these 3H12-negative offspring verified the presence of the TCR transgenes. Thus, the presence of a functional rag1 gene was required for the expression of the MBP-specific TgTCR on the H-2(b) background. Given the role for RAG1, the results have important implications for T-cell repertoire development.
我们采用了一种育种策略,旨在培育出在T细胞缺陷的RAG1KO(H-2(b))背景下,仅表达H-2(u)限制性髓鞘碱性蛋白(MBP)1-11肽特异性转基因(Tg)T细胞受体(TCR)的抗病小鼠。通过对后代进行特异性筛选试验,对F1代杂交及后续杂交的分析表明,由3H12单克隆抗体检测到的TgTCR相关克隆型标记,仅在具有功能性rag1基因的后代的H-2(b)纯合背景中出现。此外,在RAG1缺陷(rag1(-/-))的H-2(b)纯合后代中未发现MBP特异性TgTCR的表达。对这些3H12阴性后代的基因组DNA进行PCR分析,证实了TCR转基因的存在。因此,在H-2(b)背景下,功能性rag1基因的存在是MBP特异性TgTCR表达所必需的。鉴于RAG1的作用,这些结果对T细胞库的发育具有重要意义。