Heppenstall C P, Hanger H C, Wilkinson T J
Princess Margaret Hospital, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Intern Med J. 2009 Mar;39(3):170-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.2008.01697.x. Epub 2008 Sep 4.
The frail elderly are a group of patients who are at high risk of institutionalization and death. Specialist older person's health care aims to maximize function and independence. However, there is little published work on the long-term outcomes following hospitalization in a frail elderly population. This study examines the outcomes in the first year after hospitalization for this group. We find that 62% are able to remain in their own homes and that functional status is the strongest predictor of outcome, with age and living arrangements also significant.
体弱老年人是一组面临机构化和死亡高风险的患者。老年专科医疗保健旨在最大限度地提高功能和独立性。然而,关于体弱老年人群住院后的长期结局,发表的研究很少。本研究调查了该群体住院后第一年的结局。我们发现,62% 的患者能够居家生活,功能状态是结局的最强预测因素,年龄和居住安排也有显著影响。