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在胶束溶液和溶胶-凝胶中用甲亚胺-H荧光法检测硼。

Fluorimetric detection of boron by azomethine-H in micellar solution and sol-gel.

作者信息

Merdivan Erinc, Benibol Yalim, Seyhan Serap

机构信息

Sabanci University, Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2009 Jan;71(5):2045-9. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2008.07.042. Epub 2008 Aug 5.

Abstract

Mixtures of boron and azomethine-H in solution result in slow complexation. Addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), polyethylene glycol dodecyl ether (Brij-35), 4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl-polyethylene glycol (TritonX-100), and cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) result in considerable decrease in complexation time and enhancement in signal of peak in solution and also sol-gel. The fluorescence of the complex is monitored at an emission wavelength of 486 nm with excitation at 416 nm. The presence of 1x10(-3) mol L(-1) SDS decreased the complexation time up to 10 min in solution and 20 min in sol-gel for above 0.25 microg B mL(-1) and 30 min in solution and 35 min in sol-gel for below 0.25 microg B mL(-1). However, the photostability did not change by adding micelle in both media. The proposed method shows a linear response toward boron in the concentration range of 0.05-10 microg mL(-1) and is selective for boron over a large number of electrolytes and cations. The detection limit was 7 microg L(-1). This method has been used for the detection of boron in environmental water samples and fruit juices with satisfactory results.

摘要

硼与偶氮甲碱 - H在溶液中的混合物会导致缓慢的络合反应。添加十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)、聚乙二醇十二烷基醚(Brij - 35)、4 -(1,1,3,3 - 四甲基丁基)苯基聚乙二醇(TritonX - 100)和十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)会使络合时间显著缩短,溶液以及溶胶 - 凝胶中的峰信号增强。在416nm激发波长下,于486nm发射波长处监测络合物的荧光。对于浓度高于0.25μg B mL⁻¹的情况,1×10⁻³ mol L⁻¹的SDS使溶液中的络合时间缩短至10分钟,溶胶 - 凝胶中的络合时间缩短至20分钟;对于浓度低于0.25μg B mL⁻¹的情况,溶液中的络合时间缩短至30分钟,溶胶 - 凝胶中的络合时间缩短至35分钟。然而,在两种介质中添加胶束均未改变光稳定性。所提出的方法在0.05 - 10μg mL⁻¹的硼浓度范围内呈现线性响应,并且对硼具有选择性,能区分大量电解质和阳离子。检测限为7μg L⁻¹。该方法已用于环境水样和果汁中硼的检测,结果令人满意。

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