Alkan Alper, Inal Samet
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2008 Sep 1;9(6):99-107.
The purpose of this study is to compare different palatal defect closure techniques following excision of palatal pleomorphic adenomas (PPA) in four cases and to review the associated dental literature.
Excision of all four PPA's was performed under local anesthesia. Three different closure techniques used among the cases included an intact mucosal flap, a pedicled buccal fat pad, or secondary healing.
On average the defects healed completely at two months following surgery. While final healing was ideal, partial necrosis of the mucosal flap and minimal postoperative bleeding were seen as complications in two cases.
Regardless of the size of the palatal defect created by the surgical excision of a PPA it heals ideally by secondary healing. However, the possibility of secondary bleeding and infection during the healing period should be kept in mind.
本研究旨在比较4例腭部多形性腺瘤(PPA)切除术后不同的腭部缺损闭合技术,并回顾相关牙科文献。
所有4例PPA均在局部麻醉下进行切除。病例中使用的三种不同闭合技术包括完整黏膜瓣、带蒂颊脂垫或二期愈合。
平均而言,缺损在术后两个月完全愈合。虽然最终愈合情况理想,但有2例出现黏膜瓣部分坏死和术后少量出血等并发症。
无论PPA手术切除造成的腭部缺损大小如何,通过二期愈合均可实现理想愈合。然而,应牢记愈合期间继发性出血和感染的可能性。