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医院吸烟政策:良好实践范例?

Hospital smoking policies: examples of good practice?

作者信息

Amos A

机构信息

University of Edinburgh Medical School, Scotland.

出版信息

Br J Addict. 1991 Jun;86(6):704-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991.tb03095.x.

Abstract

Health services should be taking a lead in implementing smoking policies which promote smoke-free environments for patients, visitors and staff, and ensure that patients and staff are provided with information and advice about smoking and how to give it up. Yet the evidence suggests that the implementation of such policies is patchy, particularly in countries where there are high smoking rates amongst health workers, including doctors. This article discusses, in the light of experience from Spain and the UK, some of the factors which are important in determining the success of such programmes. It is argued that such programmes will be of benefit to the future health of both patients and staff.

摘要

卫生服务机构应率先实施吸烟政策,为患者、访客和工作人员营造无烟环境,并确保为患者和工作人员提供有关吸烟及戒烟方法的信息和建议。然而,有证据表明,此类政策的实施并不完善,尤其是在卫生工作者(包括医生)吸烟率较高的国家。本文根据西班牙和英国的经验,探讨了一些对确定此类项目成功与否至关重要的因素。有人认为,此类项目将有益于患者和工作人员未来的健康。

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