Boivin P, Galand C, Lausecker C
Scand J Haematol. 1977 Jul;19(1):54-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1977.tb02718.x.
A deficient erythrocyte pyruvate kinase observed in a patient with congenital non-spherocytic anaemia was characterized by the following properties: very low activity in haemolysates, decreased thermal stability, slightly increased urea denaturation, high affinity for PEP, poor FDP activation, normal ATP inhibition, decreased affinity for ADP, normal pH of optimal activity, and presence of an abnormal slow-moving component in this layer polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The patient was probably double heterozygous for two different deficient mutants of erythrocyte pyruvate kinase.
溶血产物中的活性极低、热稳定性降低、尿素变性略有增加、对磷酸烯醇丙酮酸(PEP)的亲和力高、果糖二磷酸(FDP)激活能力差、ATP抑制正常、对二磷酸腺苷(ADP)的亲和力降低、最佳活性的pH值正常,并且在该层聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳中存在异常的慢迁移成分。该患者可能是红细胞丙酮酸激酶两种不同缺陷突变体的双杂合子。