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在无溶剂条件下简单、快速且温和地一锅合成哈尔明碱的苯环酰化和去甲基化类似物。

A simple, rapid and mild one pot synthesis of benzene ring acylated and demethylated analogues of harmine under solvent-free conditions.

作者信息

Begum Sabira, Ali Syed Nawazish, Hassan Syed Imran, Siddiqui Bina S

机构信息

H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.

出版信息

Molecules. 2008 Aug 6;13(8):1584-98. doi: 10.3390/molecules1301584.

DOI:10.3390/molecules1301584
PMID:18794774
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6245451/
Abstract

A simple, rapid, solvent-free, room temperature one pot synthesis of benzene ring acylated and demethylated analogues of harmine using acyl halides/acid anhydrides and AlCl(3) has been developed. Eight different acyl halides/acid anhydrides were used in the synthesis. The resulting mixture of products was separated by column chromatography to afford 10- and 12-monoacyl analogues, along with 10,12-diacyl-11-hydroxy products. In five cases the corresponding 10-acyl-11-hydroxy analogues were also obtained. Yields from the eight syntheses (29 products in total) were in the 6-34% range and all compounds were fully characterized.

摘要

已开发出一种简单、快速、无溶剂、室温一锅法合成方法,使用酰卤/酸酐和氯化铝(AlCl₃)合成哈尔明的苯环酰化和去甲基化类似物。合成过程中使用了八种不同的酰卤/酸酐。通过柱色谱法分离所得产物混合物,得到10-和12-单酰基类似物以及10,12-二酰基-11-羟基产物。在五种情况下还获得了相应的10-酰基-11-羟基类似物。这八种合成方法(总共29种产物)的产率在6-34%范围内,并且所有化合物均得到了充分表征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11c9/6245451/f4d9b64d16e9/molecules-13-01584-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11c9/6245451/f4d9b64d16e9/molecules-13-01584-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/11c9/6245451/f4d9b64d16e9/molecules-13-01584-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Preparation, structure and spasmolytic activities of some derivatives of harmine series of alkaloids.
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Acetylation of aromatic ethers using acetic anhydride over solid acid catalysts in a solvent-free system. Scope of the reaction for substituted ethers.在无溶剂体系中,使用乙酸酐在固体酸催化剂作用下对芳香醚进行乙酰化反应。取代醚的反应范围。
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