Buckwalter K C, Smith M, Zevenbergen P, Russell D
College of Nursing, University of Iowa, Iowa City.
Gerontologist. 1991 Jun;31(3):408-12. doi: 10.1093/geront/31.3.408.
This paper describes an elderly outreach program (EOP) designed to identify and provide mental health services to the rural elderly. The project integrates a variety of health, mental health, and human service agencies in the planning and delivery of services. Five referral sources are identified and described as well as the assessment, treatment, and referral process. Outcomes are discussed in terms of: characteristics of persons served, ability of the project to identify and deliver mental health services, treatment effectiveness, and cost effectiveness of the project. The EOP seems to have prevented an increase in need for mental health care among Iowans that might have occurred in the program's absence.
本文介绍了一项老年外展项目(EOP),该项目旨在识别农村老年人并为其提供心理健康服务。该项目在服务的规划和提供过程中整合了各种健康、心理健康和人类服务机构。确定并描述了五个转诊来源以及评估、治疗和转诊过程。从以下几个方面讨论了项目成果:服务对象的特征、项目识别和提供心理健康服务的能力、治疗效果以及项目的成本效益。老年外展项目似乎避免了爱荷华州人对心理健康护理需求的增加,而在没有该项目的情况下可能会出现这种需求增加的情况。