Halldorsdottir Sigridur
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Iceland.
Scand J Caring Sci. 2008 Dec;22(4):643-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00568.x. Epub 2008 Sep 18.
The nurse-patient relationship is by many considered the core of nursing. In this paper, a synthesized theory on the dynamics of that relationship is introduced from the patient's perspective. It is described as a dynamic lived reality characterized by a sense of spiritual connection which is experienced as a bond of energy. The highest quality of this connection is the life-giving nurse-patient relationship which is greatly empowering for the patient. The prerequisites for the development of the nurse-patient relationship are perceived nurse caring, wisdom and competence in connecting with people. The dialectic nature of this relationship is discussed as well as the six main phases in the nurse-patient relationship development.
许多人认为护患关系是护理工作的核心。本文从患者的角度介绍了一种关于这种关系动态变化的综合理论。它被描述为一种动态的生活现实,其特征是一种精神联系感,这种联系被体验为一种能量纽带。这种联系的最高质量是赋予患者强大力量的赋予生命的护患关系。护患关系发展的先决条件是护士的关怀、与他人建立联系的智慧和能力。本文还讨论了这种关系的辩证性质以及护患关系发展的六个主要阶段。