De Clercq Paul, Kaiser Katharina, Hasman Arie
Medecs, the Netherlands.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2008;139:22-43.
Implementing Computer-Interpretable Guidelines (CIGs) in active computer-based decision support systems promises to improve the acceptance and application of guidelines in daily practice. The model and underlying language are the core characteristics of every CIG approach. However, currently no standard model or language has been accepted by the CIG community. This aim of this chapter is to provide an overview of well-known approaches and to formulate a set of (minimal) requirements that can be used in the process of developing new CIG approaches or improving existing ones. It presents five CIG approaches (the Arden Syntax, GLIF, PROforma, Asbru and EON), followed by a general discussion of the strong points of each approach as well as their implications for future research.
在基于计算机的主动决策支持系统中实施计算机可解释指南(CIG)有望提高指南在日常实践中的接受度和应用。模型和基础语言是每种CIG方法的核心特征。然而,目前CIG社区尚未接受标准模型或语言。本章的目的是概述知名方法,并制定一套(最低限度的)要求,可用于开发新的CIG方法或改进现有方法的过程。它介绍了五种CIG方法(阿登语法、GLIF、PROforma、Asbru和EON),随后对每种方法的优点及其对未来研究的影响进行了一般性讨论。