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巨大先天性毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤:一例反对与毛囊瘤存在发病机制关联的病例

Giant, congenital folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma: a case against a pathogenetic relationship with trichofolliculoma.

作者信息

Cole Patrick, Kaufman Yoav, Dishop Megan, Hatef Daniel A, Hollier Larry

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Am J Dermatopathol. 2008 Oct;30(5):500-3. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e318183eb07.

Abstract

Folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma (FSCH) is a rare cutaneous hamartoma consisting of dilated folliculosebaceous units invested in mesenchymal elements. These solitary lesions typically affect adults, have a predilection for the central face or scalp, and remain less than 1.5 cm in greatest dimension. Although giant FSCH variants have been documented, the congenital presentation of a giant FSCH stands in contrast to earlier views of its histogenetic relationship with trichofolliculoma. We describe a giant pedunculated FSCH arising from the posterior neck of a 9-month-old Hispanic male and discuss various aspects of this highly unusual case.

摘要

毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤(FSCH)是一种罕见的皮肤错构瘤,由扩张的毛囊皮脂腺单位和间充质成分组成。这些孤立性病变通常累及成年人,好发于面部中央或头皮,最大直径小于1.5厘米。虽然已有巨大型FSCH变异型的报道,但巨大型FSCH的先天性表现与之前关于其与毛发滤泡瘤组织发生关系的观点形成了对比。我们描述了一名9个月大的西班牙裔男性后颈部出现的巨大带蒂FSCH,并讨论了这一非常罕见病例的各个方面。

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