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大麻素受体激动剂对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病性神经病变痛觉过敏的影响。

Effect of cannabinoid receptor agonists on streptozotocin-induced hyperalgesia in diabetic neuropathy.

作者信息

Bujalska Magdalena

机构信息

Department of Pharmacodynamics, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Pharmacology. 2008;82(3):193-200. doi: 10.1159/000156485. Epub 2008 Sep 23.

DOI:10.1159/000156485
PMID:18810243
Abstract

The effect of CB-1 and CB-2 receptor agonists, as well as an influence of a non-selective inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), L-NOArg, and an inhibitor acting preferentially on cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), indomethacin, on the action of cannabinoid receptor agonists in a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced neuropathic model was investigated. When administered alone, a non-selective cannabinoid receptor agonist, WIN 55,212-2, a potentially selective CB-1 cannabinoid receptor agonist, Met-F-AEA, and a selective CB-2 cannabinoid receptor agonist, AM1241, dose-dependently reduced STZ-induced hyperalgesia. The results of the present study also demonstrated that inhibitors of COX and NOS increase antihyperalgesic activity of low doses of CB-1 and CB-2 receptor agonists. Hypothetical consequences of this phenomenon are discussed.

摘要

研究了CB-1和CB-2受体激动剂的作用,以及一氧化氮合酶(NOS)的非选择性抑制剂L-精氨酸甲酯(L-NOArg)和优先作用于环氧化酶-1(COX-1)的抑制剂吲哚美辛对链脲佐菌素(STZ)诱导的神经病变模型中大麻素受体激动剂作用的影响。单独给药时,非选择性大麻素受体激动剂WIN 55,212-2、潜在的选择性CB-1大麻素受体激动剂Met-F-AEA和选择性CB-2大麻素受体激动剂AM1241均剂量依赖性地减轻STZ诱导的痛觉过敏。本研究结果还表明,COX和NOS抑制剂可增强低剂量CB-1和CB-2受体激动剂的抗痛觉过敏活性。文中讨论了这一现象的假设性后果。

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