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[阿尔泰山鹿胰腺的组织学和组织化学特征]

[Histological and histochemical characteristics of pancreas of deer at the Altay].

作者信息

Riadinskaia N I, Siraziev R Z

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 2008;50(8):719-24.

PMID:18822792
Abstract

Season changes in the pancreas from animals belonging to genuine deer subfamily have been investigated by histological, histochemical and biometric methods. Glycogen is not found in the pancreas cells throughout the seasons pointing to high functional activity of glandular cells, since glycogen is consumed for carbohydrate biopolymer synthesis and not accumulated. Depending upon the season, cytoplasm of pancreacells, cells of excretory ducts and pancreas islets showed different intensity of pyroninophilous reaction indicating RNA presence. These data coupled with the presence of protein in these cells demonstrate protein-synthesizing ability of the gland adapted to biorhythm. Changes in quantity and types of web cells as well as in functional activity of pancrea cells and pancreas islets revealed season regularity and reflected functional lability of the cells and their constant involvement in many of vital important process.

摘要

已通过组织学、组织化学和生物测量方法对鹿亚科动物胰腺的季节性变化进行了研究。在整个季节中,胰腺细胞中均未发现糖原,这表明腺细胞具有较高的功能活性,因为糖原被用于碳水化合物生物聚合物的合成而未积累。根据季节不同,胰腺细胞、排泄管细胞和胰岛的细胞质显示出不同强度的嗜派洛宁反应,表明存在RNA。这些数据以及这些细胞中蛋白质的存在证明了该腺体适应生物节律的蛋白质合成能力。网状细胞的数量和类型的变化以及胰腺细胞和胰岛的功能活性的变化揭示了季节规律性,并反映了细胞的功能不稳定性及其持续参与许多重要生命过程。

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