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痛风:基层医疗医生想了解的内容。

Gout: what primary care physicians want to know.

作者信息

Dore Robin K

机构信息

Division of Rheumatology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1720, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Rheumatol. 2008 Oct;14(5 Suppl):S47-54. doi: 10.1097/RHU.0b013e3181896c35.

Abstract

Gout is an inflammatory arthritis that has been recognized since ancient times. It is the most common type of inflammatory arthritis in men. Despite these facts, no new advances have been made in the diagnosis and treatment of gout for over 50 years. Since there have been no new advances and the condition has been recognized for so many centuries, the diagnosis and treatment of gout has not elicited interest in learning more about the disease. Thus, managing gout is a challenge for the clinician caring for the gout patient. Rheumatologists should be the educators of primary care physicians (PCPs) about the diagnosis and optimal treatment of gout. A recent educational meeting was held, the Hyperuricemia and Gout Summit, in which a panel of leading rheumatologists educated PCPs about gout management through didactic presentations and breakout sessions focused on case studies. At this meeting, the PCPs discussed some of their key challenges in managing gout in their practice. This article reviews current recommendations for the diagnosis and treatment of gout, using educational examples from the Hyperuricemia and Gout Summit. It also highlights the importance of providing practical recommendations to PCPs to improve the standard of care for gout in the primary care setting.

摘要

痛风是一种自古就被认识的炎性关节炎。它是男性中最常见的炎性关节炎类型。尽管如此,50多年来痛风的诊断和治疗一直没有新的进展。由于一直没有新进展且这种疾病已被认识了好几个世纪,痛风的诊断和治疗并未引发人们进一步了解该疾病的兴趣。因此,对于照顾痛风患者的临床医生来说,管理痛风是一项挑战。风湿病学家应该成为初级保健医生(PCP)关于痛风诊断和最佳治疗的教育者。最近召开了一次教育会议,即高尿酸血症和痛风峰会,在会上一组顶尖风湿病学家通过授课演讲和以案例研究为重点的分组讨论,对初级保健医生进行痛风管理方面的教育。在这次会议上,初级保健医生讨论了他们在临床实践中管理痛风时面临的一些关键挑战。本文利用高尿酸血症和痛风峰会的教育实例,回顾了当前痛风诊断和治疗的建议。它还强调了向初级保健医生提供实用建议以提高初级保健环境中痛风护理标准的重要性。

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