Bulucu Bilinç, Ozsezer Ebru, Ertaş Ertan, Yüksel Gözde
Department of Operative Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayis University, Faculty of Dentistry, Samsun, Turkey.
Dent Mater J. 2008 Jul;27(4):598-604.
This study evaluated the immediate effects of halogen, LED (light-emitting diode), and plasma are curing units on microleakage of bleached enamel. The buccal and lingual enamel surfaces of experimental groups (n=30) were bleached with 16% carbamide peroxide for a period of 10 days, with a daily contact time of 90 minutes. Box-shaped Class V cavities were also prepared on 60 extracted molar teeth (n=30, control group). For all groups, a composite resin (Grandio) was bonded with one of the two employed adhesive systems, Single Bond 2 or Prime & Bond NT. After restoration, all specimens were thermocycled for 200 cycles between 5 degrees C and 55 degrees C with a dwell time of 60 seconds in each bath, and then exposed to a dye. In the control groups, microleakage was statistically lower than the bleached groups (p<0.01). Groups cured with QTH and PAC showed no statistical differences (p>0.05). However, groups cured with LED system showed statistically significant differences (p<0.01) in microleakage.
本研究评估了卤素、发光二极管(LED)和等离子体光固化机对漂白牙釉质微渗漏的即时影响。实验组(n = 30)的颊侧和舌侧牙釉质表面用16%过氧化脲漂白10天,每日接触时间为90分钟。还在60颗拔除的磨牙上制备了盒状V类洞(n = 30,对照组)。对于所有组,使用两种粘结剂系统之一(Single Bond 2或Prime & Bond NT)粘结复合树脂(Grandio)。修复后,所有标本在5℃至55℃之间进行200次热循环,每个水浴中的停留时间为60秒,然后暴露于染料中。在对照组中,微渗漏在统计学上低于漂白组(p<0.01)。用石英钨卤素灯(QTH)和等离子体弧(PAC)固化的组无统计学差异(p>0.05)。然而,用LED系统固化的组在微渗漏方面有统计学显著差异(p<0.01)。