Biswas Pradyot Narayan, Saha Bibhuti, Ghosh Sambuddha, Mallik Sudesna, Nandi Krishnendu, Niyogi Dhruba Kumar, Bhaduri Gautam
Regional Institute of Ophthalmology, Kolkata 700073.
J Indian Med Assoc. 2008 May;106(5):292-4.
A cross-sectional study was undertaken to evaluate ophthalmic lesions in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals in eastern part of India. One hundred and seventy-five Indian patients attending one tertiary care centre in Kolkata, were included in the study. Ophthalmic manifestations were found in 29.14%. Of them 64.70% had posterior segment lesion, 23.52% had neuro-ophthalmic lesion, 19.60% had anterior segment lesion, 15.69% had adnexal lesion. Human immunodeficiency virus retinopathy was the commonest ophthalmic lesion involving 23 eyes. Cytomegalovirus retinitis was found in only 10 eyes. Ophthalmic lesions were less common in this study than reported in earlier literature in India and abroad.
一项横断面研究旨在评估印度东部地区感染人类免疫缺陷病毒个体的眼部病变情况。纳入了加尔各答一家三级护理中心的175名印度患者进行研究。发现眼部表现的患者占29.14%。其中，64.70%有后段病变，23.52%有神经眼科病变，19.60%有前段病变，15.69%有附属器病变。人类免疫缺陷病毒视网膜病变是最常见的眼部病变，累及23只眼。巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎仅在10只眼中发现。本研究中眼部病变比印度国内外早期文献报道的要少见。
